The Center For Human Development - 1282 Words

I interviewed Takisa Smith, Director of the Center for Human Development’s (CHD) Watershed Recovery Center for women in Greenfield, Massachusetts. Her facility accommodates twenty-five women at the beginning stages of recovery and can also accommodate those who have been civilly committed, are pregnant, or post-partum and their infants (http://chd.org/adult-services/addiction-recovery-services/watershed-recovery-center-women/). I was lucky enough to know Takisa through my significant other (Leshawnda Underwood’s mother). Because of our preexisting relationship the interview was very laid back. Though I have known her for some time, it wasn’t until recently that I discovered she was a director of a substance abuse program. Once I knew†¦show more content†¦I had never thought about the stressors that a Director might face. Not only are you forming bonds with clients and patients but with your employees as well. A Director must be a source of encouragement for clients and fellow staff, but also be their lead disciplinary, and leader. Discussing all that a Director must juggle, I assumed clients and patients would be the largest stressor. When I asked Takisa about her workplace stressors she pointed to coworkers as a large source of frustration. She inherited a staff that had little to no interest in team building. She also has employees with lived experience meaning that in some way these employees have personal experience with addiction and employees with lived experience feel as though their path to sobriety and wellness is the only path there is. Both categories of employees are not willing to expand their knowledge. Unlike other nine-to-five or rotating shift positions they’re dealing with a vulnerable class of individuals that require extra care and attention. Of course with so much negativity highlighted I was curious about positive aspects, I asked if there were perks or anything she liked about being a Director? She really enjoys seeing both clients excel. Nothing is better than someone successfully graduating the program or continuing

Deforestation And Its Effects On Deforestation Essay

Deforestation is â€Å"the act of cutting or burning down all of the trees in an area.† The original area covered by forests was approximately six billion hectares, however the total area of land covered by forests today is only four billion hectares. The issue is only expanding, and its challenges are becoming tougher every day. In fact, approximately sixteen million hectares of forest disappear each year. Forests cover more than twenty five percent of the world’s land, and more than half of that is found in the tropics. Deforestation has been around for more than five decades, and humanity has only just begun to find the causes of the problem. Forests cover approximately thirty percent of the world’s land. Deforestation represents one of the world’s largest issues in global land usage. In fact, humans are one of the biggest influences for deforestation. Farmers use a method known as the â€Å"slash and burn† process to cut down trees and grow their crops in the soil fertilized by the ashes. Many people use commercial logging, a process in which trees are trimmed and transported in order to build mills, by chopping down vast areas of forest for profit. Wildfires and overgrazing are also large issues that contribute to deforestation. This leaves the forest vulnerable to many global and environmental consequences. Everyday carbon dioxide is returned to the atmosphere as a greenhouse gas when trees are burned, and this has great potential to alter the global climate. As a result, thereShow MoreRelatedDeforestation And Its Effects On Deforestation1505 Words   |  7 Pagesdisappear.† It’s time for the government to take action on deforestation. Rainforests are an important location for indigenous people and animals because that’s where their home belongs. Yet the government and organizations ignore those facts and just demolish their homes in order to gain a new location for productions. It’s a topic that’s constantly debated in politics and society should take a recognition on what’s happening in deforestation. More than half of the world’s rainforests are destroyedRead MoreThe Effects Of Deforestation2015 Words   |  9 PagesDeforestation is a concerning issue that has come about within the past decade that hasn’t been getting much attention. Deforestation is defined as the clearing or removal of a forest or group of trees where the land is not used for forest use afterwards. The land could be used for urbanization, farms, ranches, extra land, or anything that the country needs that piece of land for. Deforestation has become more common and the industry for it has increased rapidly. Although so many people have increasedRead MoreThe Effects Of Deforestation On The Environment845 Words   |  4 PagesWhat can one human being do to protect the environment? Our planet is shifting, we need to help it change for the better. There are many effects that can change our Globe in a shocking manner but, the good news is each individual can contribute to make a better world for our children. People across the world acquired, use, and dispose enormous multiplicity of products which helps to build our lives easier and more comfortable. However, the outcome of this can make massive damage to our environmentRead MoreThe Effects Of Deforestation On The Earth756 Words   |  4 Pagesto help the earth. Please, stop deforestation. Attention- Did you know that in approximately one-hundred years forests will be a thing of the past? Due to deforestation, it is estimated that forests will be extinct by 2116. Deforestation is when large amounts of trees, such as forests, are cut down or removed. This practice has a negative effect on the Earth overall. It has, for example, a negative impact on the land because deforestation harms the soil. In effect, it may be difficult to grow treesRead MoreThe Negative Effects Of Deforestation795 Words   |  4 PagesHuman population increase has many effects on the world around us. Deforestation is a big concern. Why is it needed? Are there other ways to build around us without cutting down a major source of our air? Is there another way to build without destroying our species habitats? Waste is just that, waste. We know and understand that something so small can eventually lead to a world of chaos. Stephen Emmott, the author of Ten Billion, states in his book, â€Å"that if population levelsRead MoreCause And Effect Of Deforestation1259 Words   |  6 Pages2 28 October 2015 Cause and Effect of Deforestation Deforestation is a problem that does not concern many people, but it is an issue that the people of Earth need to deal with. In the past 50 years deforestation has increased a significant amount, but people around the world have been removing the forests since the 1600s. The forests remaining are in danger as the human population goes up, the need for resources will also increase and this will make the deforestation of the last forests come quickerRead MoreEffects Of Deforestation On The Environment1389 Words   |  6 PagesDeforestation is one of the many problems this world faces today. Many people are unaware of how harmful deforestation can be towards the environment and the animals that inhabit the area. Many people don’t even know what deforestation is and that it’s actually happening. To sum it all up, deforestation is the process of destroying forests by cutting them down or burning the trees down, destroying hundreds of acres in order to make more land availa ble for other uses thinking that the benefits outweighRead MoreDeforestation And Its Effects On Society1308 Words   |  6 PagesDeforestation has been an increasing issue with the modern age. As new technologies and productions are introduced, space for forests and trees are removed dramatically. Although it offers massive economic benefit, it creates a portal to more issues, such as environmental and gas emissions, animal habitats, and local people in several third world countries. Contrary to popular belief, however, deforestation can also provide as a benefit. It allows people internationally to have access to a commonRead MoreEssay on Effects of Deforestation781 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Deforestation The subject of deforestation and the effects that it has on the environment have been heavily debated for a long time; particularly over the last few years. Governments and large lumber companies see large profits in the mass deforestation of forests and state that their actions are having few, if any, harmful effects on the environment. Most people disagree with this and think that the environmental effects are devastating and will become irreversibly disastrous in theRead MoreThe Effects Of Deforestation On The Environment1379 Words   |  6 Pagesyou no choice but to run through the forest. Being separated from family members, all alone in the african desert with no home left. This issue is happening all over the place for many beloved animals yet not much is being done about it at all. Deforestation is a major issue for animals, forests are a huge source of oxygen for the wildlife surrounding them. â€Å"80% of the animals in the world live in or around forests†(National Geographic, Munita) there has been a huge increase for many species going

Contract Law Aircon Ltd.

Question: Discuss about the Contract Law for Aircon Ltd. Answer: Introduction: In law, an agreement which has validly in law is said to be a contract. An agreement is the combination of an offer and acceptance. An offer is made by an offeror to an offeree through which he transfers his intention with an expectation that such an offeree will indulge in actions or omission as desired by an offeror. When such offer is approved by an offeree without making any changes then it is an acceptance. (Clark 2013) An acceptance must be the mirror image of offer in order to be valid Brogden v Metropolitan Railway Co. (1877). Also, an acceptance must be made by an offeree to an offeror and must be communicated by an offeree to it valid (Powell v Lee (1908). However, when an acceptance is made without any intention then such acceptance has no value in law and is not enforceable and is held in R v Clarke(1927). Such acceptance lacks knowledge and such confirmation holds no value in law. An offeree must be aware of the offer prior its acceptance and must intent the same in order to make such an acceptance valid. (The Law Teacher 2016) When an offer and acceptance is made by the parties then an agreement is made. In order to convert an agreement in a contract, then, there must be presence of legal intention and consideration. Consideration is the gain which is moved from one party to another to lieu of the promises which are exchanged amid them. However, in Australian contract law, there is no value for past consideration, that is, a gain must move amid the parties only for promises which are either present or future in nature. Any consideration which is promised for a promise which is already performed by the party is not a good consideration and is thus not enforceable in law Harrington v Taylor (1945). (Clark 2013) Also, the common law of misrepresentation submits that when one person makes a statement of fact, with the sole intention to persuade another person, so that he enters into a contractual relationship with the person who is making such statement then, the defaulting party can be held accountable for the losses sustained by the aggrieved party and must pay damages. The aggrieved party can also cancel the contract on account of breach. (Clark 2013) Under section of Competition and Consumer Act 2010, when any commercial relationship exist amid two persons, then, the person who is carrying on trade and commerce should make sure that he must not be indulged into any action which is misleading/deceptive In Google Inc v ACCC (2013), it was held that any breach of section 18 imposes liabilities on the defaulting party in the form of composition and damages. (Richardson 2012) Also, when there is some event which is outside the scope of the parties to the contract and on the happening of which the contract cannot be performed, then, the contract is said to be terminated on account of frustration Taylor v Caldwell(1863). The events which can be categorized as frustration are when the subject matter itself ceases to exist, when war occurs, death, incapacity, natural disaster etc. (Jaani 2016) Application The laws are now applied to the given case scenarios. Tom needs to hire a truck from Steve. He specifies that he needs a truck which can load ten tons of cargo. Based on the information received from Tom, Steve provided a truck on an assurance that it can carry twelve tones of load. Thus, Steve made a statement of fact which was not true and thus persuaded Tom to make a contract with him. Steve deceived and mislead Tom in trade and is thus in violation of section 18 of the Act and has misrepresented Tom by making false statements. Now, when Steve was on holiday, then, in his absence Pamela used to give water to his garden. However, there is no exchange of promise that was made amid the parties. But, one day, Steve promises her to give his own car against the actions that are undertaken by Pamela. But, the promise that was made by Steve was against an act which was already performed by Pamela. So, the promise made by Steve was not a good consideration which is valid in law as it is against an act which is past in nature. Danny and Steve make a contract under which Steve has to provide Danny a car. A valid contract was established amid the two. However, the car which is the main subject matter of the contract was already destroyed by some previous customer of Steve when the contract amid Steve and Danny was initiated. This fact was not within the knowledge of Steve.Thus, the contract cease to exist on account of frustration because the main subject matter of the contract, that is, the car was already destroyed and thus the contract is not capable to be performed in any situation. Also, Steve negotiated contract terms with Cool It Aircon Ltd (Trisha). Steve received a draft contract from Cool It Aircon Ltd. However, he never signed the contract and put it aside. But, the contract was later signed by Steve under mistake of some other document and the same was faced to Cool It Aircon Ltd. In such scenario, Steve never intended the acceptance that was sent by him under mistake and such acceptance has no value in law. Conclusion Steve has violated both common and statutory law and hence Tom can terminate the contract and sue for compensation and damages. The actions of Pamela were not supported by good consideration and are thus not enforceable in law. So there is no contract amid Pamela and Steve. Now, the main subject matter of the contract, that is, car was not in existence when the contract was made amid Steve and Danny. Thus, he contract is not valid on account of frustration and Danny cannot sue Steve for breach of contract. Also, there is no contract amid Steve and Trisha and Trisha cannot enforce Steve to perform the contract as there is no legal intention that was present and the acceptance was communicated without any intention to abide by the same. Reference list Brogden v Metropolitan Railway Co. (1877). Clark J, 2013, Australian Constrict Law- formation, Retrieved on 12th August 2016 from https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/law/formation-agreement.html Clark J, 2013, Terms of a contract, Retrieved on 16th August 2016 from https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/law/scope-terms.html. Clark J, 2013, Consideration, Retrieved on 16th August 2016 from https://www.australiancontractlaw.com/law/formation-consideration.html#considpast. Findlaw, 2016, how can contracts be discharged from further performance, Retrieved on 17th August 2016 from https://www.findlaw.com.au/articles/4551/how-can-contracts-be-discharged-from-further-perfo.aspx. Google Inc v ACCC (2013). Harrington v Taylor (1945) Jaani, 2016, Termination by Frustration, Retrieved on 17th August 2016 from https://www.jaani.net/resources/law_notes/contracts/11_Termination_by_frustration.pdf Powell v Lee (1908). Richardson M, 2012, Before the High Court Why Policy Matters: Google Inc v Australian Competition and Consumer Commission Retrieved on 16th August 2016 from https://sydney.edu.au/law/slr/slr_34/slr34_3/SLRv34no3Richardson.pdf. R v Clarke(1927). Taylor v Caldwell(1863)

Loss Of Innocence Essays - Fiction, Literature, American Literature

Loss Of Innocence Certain childhood experiences are missed out by some people because of mishaps early on in life. Any unfortunate event could cause the loss of innocence and make a child mature before his or her time. This event or experience would cause them to sacrifice their innocence. Many pieces of literature contain the loss of innocence as a theme. Examples of these would be The Scarlet Letter, The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, and The Catcher in the Rye. The Scarlet Letter, by Nathaniel Hawthorne, is a novel that shows the theme of the loss of innocence. Although it is not a major theme, it can be used to describe Pearl, the daughter of Hester Prynne. Hester treated Pearl like the sin she committed, adultery, so she grew up like it. Hester pleaded to keep Pearl because "all that she had was the scarlet letter and her child." She is the living evidence of Hester's crime and she is a part of her mother's shame. The scarlet letter printed on Hester's chest is there to remind everyone of Hester's guilt, which is something Pearl did as well. When Hester and Pearl went to see Governor Bellingham, Hester told them how she felt about her daughter. Sadly, she felt almost the same thing the Puritans did. However she also declared her love for Pearl. "She is my happiness - she is my torture, none the less. Pearl keeps me here in life! Pearl punishes me too!". The Puritans thought that this little girl was influenced by the devil. She was a little like the bearer of the truth. None of the other children were allowed around Pearl so she had no friends. She had a lot to handle as a child so this compromised her innocence. Pearl was being punished for her mother's sins and she wasn't accepted as a normal child her age would be. She had too much to bear at a young age. In The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn, which was written by Mark Twain, Huck matures quickly because he has to help Jim escape the ill fortune of slavery. He is torn between the values of society and his young, innocent conscience. He is tormented by the thought of turning Jim in and doing what everyone else thinks is right or staying loyal to his new-found companion. He also has to use his intelligence to get down the river and bring Jim to safety. By making these decisions he is no longer a child. He loses innocence and becomes an adult because he doesn't have to make the decisions a child his age normally has to. Their were numerous occasions in The Catcher in the Rye, written by J.D. Salinger, where loss of innocence was used as a theme. The first, was when Holden broke the window when Allie died. Losing his brother was a hard time for him. For him, Allie was the definition of innocence. This was because Allie was a child when he died. He didn't grow to be an adult and become corrupted. Another major time is when he is talking about the children in the Rye field. Them falling off of the edge is their fall from innocence. Holden wanted to save them from losing their innocence, so he wanted to catch them before they fell. He wanted to catch them before they became greedy and careless. In this novel, one is repeatedly reminded of what Holden thinks of everyone but himself. He hated society so much that he would leave school because of it. When asked why he left his previous school he replied, "One of the biggest reasons I left Elkton Hills was because I was surrounded by phonies. They were coming in through the goddam window." Holden's parents can also be a factor in his obsession with keeping innocence. They tried to confine him to be like them in their world. That was something he didn't want. To him all adults, including his parents, were corrupted. They were phonies. This was the reason he wanted his sister to say the way she was and the same age she was. Along with his younger brother, Holden's younger sister was the one person he cared about. Phoebe was still innocent but Holden was afraid of the day when she would grow up and become one of the people he hated. In conclusion, many people's innocence is lost because of tragic experiences in life. Many novels and pieces of literature contain examples on the loss of